【人教版初中八年级下册英语单词(带音标)】在初中阶段，英语学习是学生语言能力培养的重要环节。八年级下册作为初中英语教学的重要部分，涵盖了大量实用且基础的词汇。掌握这些单词不仅有助于提高学生的阅读和写作能力，还能为今后的英语学习打下坚实的基础。
以下是人教版初中八年级下册英语单词（带音标）的整理，帮助学生更好地记忆和运用这些词汇：
Unit 1: What’s the matter?
- sick /sɪk/
- have a cold /hæv ə kəʊld/
- have a headache /hæv ə heɪdək/
- stomachache /ˈstʌmətʃeɪk/
- backache /ˈbæk eɪk/
- toothache /ˈtuːθ eɪk/
- fever /ˈfiːvə(r)/
- rest /rest/
- lie down /laɪ daʊn/
- take some medicine /teɪk ən ˈmedəsɪn/
Unit 2: I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
- volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/
- clean up /kliːn ʌp/
- give out /ɡɪv aʊt/
- cheer up /tʃɪə(r) ʌp/
- help out /hel ptaʊt/
- work on /wɜːk ɒn/
- set up /set ʌp/
- look after /lʊk ˈɑːftə(r)/
- take care of /teɪk kɛə r əv/
- community /kəˈmjuːnəti/
Unit 3: Could you please clean your room?
- mess /mes/
- tidy /ˈtaɪdi/
- disagree /ˌdɪsəˈɡriː/
- argue /ˈɑːrɡjuː/
- get along with /ɡet ˈɔːlŋ wɪð/
- do the dishes /duː ðə ˈdɪʃɪz/
- fold /fəʊld/
- pass /pɑːs/
- chore /tʃɔː(r)/
- provide /prəˈvaɪd/
Unit 4: Why don’t you talk to your parents?
- pressure /ˈpreʃə(r)/
- compete /kəmˈpiːt/
- competition /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/
- stress /stres/
- relationship /rɪˈleɪʃənʃɪp/
- solve /sɒlv/
- problem /ˈprɒbləm/
- communication /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/
- understand /ˌʌndəˈstænd/
- expect /ɪkˈspekt/
Unit 5: If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
- party /ˈpɑːti/
- excited /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/
- enough /ɪnˈʌf/
- unless /ənˈles/
- maybe /ˈmeɪbi/
- arrive /əˈraɪv/
- invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/
- regret /rɪˈɡret/
- present /ˈpreznt/
- surprise /səˈpraɪz/
Unit 6: How long have you been collecting shells?
- collect /kəˈlekt/
- shell /ʃel/
- since /sɪns/
- for /fɔː(r)/
- ago /əˈɡəʊ/
- how long /haʊ lɒŋ/
- have been doing /hæv biːn ˈduːɪŋ/
- keep /kiːp/
- pet /pet/
- stick /stɪk/
Unit 7: Would you mind turning down the music?
- mind /maɪnd/
- turn down /tɜːn daʊn/
- keep quiet /kiːp ˈkwaɪət/
- keep…from /kiːp … frəm/
- pollute /pəˈluːt/
- pollution /pəˈluːʃn/
- recycle /ˌriːˈsaɪkl/
- reduce /rɪˈdjuːs/
- reuse /ˌriːˈjuːz/
- environment /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/
Unit 8: Why don’t you get her a scarf?
- scarf /skɑːrf/
- gift /ɡɪft/
- personal /ˈpɜːsənəl/
- unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/
- expensive /ɪkˈspensɪv/
- cheap /tʃiːp/
- suitable /ˈsuːtəbəl/
- common /ˈkɒmən/
- meaningful /ˈmiːnɪŋfl/
- prefer /prɪˈfɜː(r)/
Unit 9: Have you ever been to an amusement park?
- amusement park /əˈmjuːzm ˈpɑːk/
- theme park /θiːm ˈpɑːk/
- water park /ˈwɔːtə(r) pɑːk/
- go on a trip /ɡəʊ ɒn ə trɪp/
- have a good time /hæv ə ɡʊd taɪm/
- travel /ˈtrævəl/
- place of interest /pleɪs əv ˈɪntrəst/
- be interested in /bi ˈɪntrəstɪd ɪn/
- attract /əˈtrækt/
- tourist /ˈtʊərɪst/
Unit 10: I’ve had this bike for three years.
- bike /baɪk/
- used to /juːzd tə/
- borrow /ˈbɒrəʊ/
- lend /lend/
- have had /hæv hæd/
- for /fɔː(r)/
- since /sɪns/
- own /aʊn/
- sell /sel/
- buy /baɪ/
以上是人教版初中八年级下册英语单词（带音标）的完整列表，涵盖各单元的重点词汇。建议同学们结合课本内容进行系统复习，并通过造句、听写等方式加深记忆。英语的学习需要日积月累，希望每一位同学都能在不断积累中提升自己的语言能力。
